Wild Cherry Bark

At a Glance

Common name

Wild Cherry Bark

Scientific name

Prunus serotina

Family

Rosaceae

Region

North America

Plant part

Inner bark (young branches)

Caffeine

Caffeine Free

Evidence

Insufficient

Safety review

Safety information on file

Botanical Description

A large forest tree with oval green leaves, clusters of small white flowers, and small dark red-black cherries. The reddish-brown inner bark is the medicinal part, long the base of 'wild cherry syrup'.

Also known as: Black Cherry, Wild Black Cherry, Choke Cherry Bark

Historical Background

Wild cherry bark was the classic American cough remedy, the base of the famous 'wild cherry cough syrup' listed in early U.S. pharmacopeias.

Earliest recorded uses: Cough, cold, and soothing irritated, tickly coughs.

Cultural significance: A signature remedy of 19th-century American pharmacy; once nearly every cough syrup drew on wild cherry bark.

1. Indigenous

   Native American groups use wild cherry bark for coughs and colds.

2. 19th century

   Wild cherry syrup codified in the U.S. Pharmacopeia.

Traditional Uses

These uses document historical traditions and do not imply proven effectiveness.

Flavor & Aroma

Aroma: Bitter almond, woody, aromatic

Tea Preparation

Modern Evidence

Prunasin and wild cherry bark have a long antitussive tradition; modern controlled trials are lacking.

Evidence levels describe the state of research for the traditional use discussed here, not a recommendation. Historical use does not imply effectiveness.