
Citrus sinensis
Orange Peel
Rutaceae
At a Glance
- Common name
- Orange Peel
- Scientific name
- Citrus sinensis
- Family
- Rutaceae
- Region
- China
- Plant part
- Peel (zest)
- Caffeine
- Caffeine Free
- Evidence
- Limited
- Safety review
- Safety information on file
Safety & Cautions
Safety information on fileBotanical Description
A small evergreen citrus tree with glossy oval pointed dark green leaves, small white fragrant flowers, and bright orange round fruit; the peel (zest) is the part used.
Also known as: Sweet Orange Zest, Chen Pi, Aurantium Peel
Historical Background
Orange peel has flavored Chinese, Mediterranean, and Persian drinks for millennia, prized for its sweet citrus zest. Aged bitter orange peel (chen pi) is a classic TCM digestive, and dried peel remains a cornerstone of warming, cold-season tea blends.
Earliest recorded uses: Used in Chinese, Mediterranean, and Persian traditions for millennia; both food and medicinal peel (chen pi).
Traditional preparations:
- Dried peel infusion
- Warming winter chai accent
- Digestive tea with ginger
Traditional Uses
These uses document historical traditions and do not imply proven effectiveness.
Traditional Chinese Medicine
Aged peel (chen pi) for digestion and qi; cold-season tea.
Modern Herbalism
Warming digestive and citrus tea accent.
Flavor & Aroma
Aroma: Sweet citrus, zesty, warm, slightly floral
Tea Preparation
Modern Evidence
Orange peel is a rich source of flavonoids (hesperidin) and volatile oils. Clinical evidence for specific benefits is limited; it is not a treatment for digestive disorders, cold, or any disease, though it remains a popular, warming tea ingredient.
Evidence levels describe the state of research for the traditional use discussed here, not a recommendation. Historical use does not imply effectiveness.
Related Herbs
Entry last updated August 4, 2026






