Devil's Claw

Identity

Common Name

Devil's Claw

Scientific Name

Harpagophytum procumbens

Botanical Family

Pedaliaceae

Native Region

Southern Africa (Kalahari)

Cultivation Regions

Namibia, Botswana, South Africa, Kalahari

Plant Parts Used

Secondary roots (tubers)

Synonyms

Harpagophytum, Grapple Plant, Wood Spider

Caffeine Level

Caffeine Free

A low creeping plant with lobed grey-green leaves, trumpet-shaped pink-purple flowers, and a distinctive spiny clawed fruit capsule; the large tuberous secondary roots are the part used.

Historical Background

Devil's claw (harpagophytum) is a Kalahari plant named for its spiny clawed fruit, used for generations by Indigenous Khoisan peoples of southern Africa for joint and digestive comfort. Its tuberous roots became a respected herbal remedy worldwide for occasional joint use.

Earliest recorded uses: Indigenous Khoisan and southern African traditions for digestive and joint comfort for centuries.

Traditional Uses

These uses document historical traditions and do not imply proven effectiveness.

Flavor & Aroma

Aroma: Earthy, bitter, slightly smoky

Tea Information

Research Summary

Devil's claw has a tradition for joint and back comfort; some small trials suggest modest benefit for low-back pain, but evidence quality is limited and mixed. It is not a treatment for arthritis or pain and should be discussed with a clinician, especially with other medications.

Evidence levels reflect the currently available scientific literature and may change as new research emerges. Where evidence is limited or conflicting, this is stated plainly.

References & Sources