
Galium aparine
Cleavers
Rubiaceae
At a Glance
- Common name
- Cleavers
- Scientific name
- Galium aparine
- Family
- Rubiaceae
- Region
- Europe
- Plant part
- Aerial parts
- Caffeine
- Caffeine Free
- Evidence
- Insufficient
- Safety review
- Safety information on file
Safety & Cautions
Safety information on fileBotanical Description
A sprawling climbing annual with whorls of narrow lanceolate green leaves, tiny white star-like flowers, and curved bristly hairs that cling along the stem; the aerial parts are used.
Also known as: Goosegrass, Bedstraw, Clivers
Historical Background
Cleavers has been a European spring 'cleansing' herb for centuries, its clinging bristly stems gathered to brew a gentle lymphatic and diuretic tea. A favorite of traditional spring tonics, it brews a fresh, mild, caffeine-free cup tied to lymph and kidney traditions.
Earliest recorded uses: European traditions for centuries; a spring 'cleansing' and lymphatic herb.
Traditional preparations:
- Aerial-part infusion
- Spring cleansing tonic
- Gentle lymphatic cup
Traditional Uses
These uses document historical traditions and do not imply proven effectiveness.
European Folk Traditions
Spring 'cleansing' and lymphatic herb.
Modern Herbalism
Gentle diuretic and lymph tonic.
Flavor & Aroma
Aroma: Fresh, green, slightly grassy, mild
Tea Preparation
Modern Evidence
Cleavers has a tradition as a gentle lymphatic, diuretic, and 'cleansing' spring tea; preclinical work shows mild diuretic and antioxidant activity. Clinical evidence is insufficient; it is not a treatment for lymphedema, kidney disease, skin conditions, or any disease, though it remains a gentle, pleasant spring tonic cup.
Evidence levels describe the state of research for the traditional use discussed here, not a recommendation. Historical use does not imply effectiveness.
Related Herbs
Entry last updated August 4, 2026






