
Lycopus virginicus
Bugleweed
Lamiaceae
At a Glance
- Common name
- Bugleweed
- Scientific name
- Lycopus virginicus
- Family
- Lamiaceae
- Region
- Northern Hemisphere
- Plant part
- Aerial parts
- Caffeine
- Caffeine Free
- Evidence
- Insufficient
- Safety review
- Safety information on file
Safety & Cautions
Safety information on fileBotanical Description
A square-stemmed perennial with pairs of deeply toothed lanceolate leaves and tiny white tubular flowers in the leaf axils; the aerial parts are used.
Also known as: Gypsywort, Water Horehound, American Bugleweed
Historical Background
Bugleweed has been a European and North American folk herb for centuries, traditionally sipped for a mild calming effect on the heart and nerves and, in modern times, for overactive thyroid symptoms. Its gentle green brew remains a cautious, practitioner-guided herb.
Earliest recorded uses: European and North American herbal traditions for centuries; a mild calming and thyroid-affecting herb.
Traditional preparations:
- Aerial-part infusion
- Practitioner-guided thyroid cup
Traditional Uses
These uses document historical traditions and do not imply proven effectiveness.
European Folk Traditions
Mild calming heart and nerve herb.
Modern Herbalism
Practitioner-guided overactive-thyroid support.
Flavor & Aroma
Aroma: Mild, green, slightly minty, herbaceous
Tea Preparation
Modern Evidence
Bugleweed has a tradition for mild calming and, in modern herbalism, for mild overactive-thyroid symptoms; preclinical work suggests effects on thyroid hormones and heart rate. Clinical evidence is insufficient; it is not a treatment for hyperthyroidism, palpitations, or any disease, and is best used with professional guidance.
Evidence levels describe the state of research for the traditional use discussed here, not a recommendation. Historical use does not imply effectiveness.
Related Herbs
Entry last updated August 4, 2026






